500 Internal Server Errors any time I edit .htaccess

[susan-at-tnc]

When we bought a new domain name, mcatoolkit.org, it was created by VH as an add-on domain to the original name of our hosting account, leaseown.org. I have now launched the site mcatoolkit.org, and rewritten leaseown.org's index page to open the new site's (no meta or htaccess rules).

Now I want to hand-code the .htaccess file at the top level of public_html to redirect specific pages internal to the leaseown.org site to other pages in mcatoolkit.org.

I was unsuccessful when I tried to redirect, say, /Home/About_Us.html to http://www.mcatoolkit.org/Home/About_Us.html. I would immediately get 500 Internal Server Errors when trying to access either the old site or the new site.

Then I tried one single file in .htaccess, which did not break, but also did not work...nothing was redirected UNTIL after VH upgraded my CPanel software. Now (a) the rule shows up in CPanel, and (b) the .htaccess file, which consists only of:
Redirect 301 /Resources/PMCA_Workshop.html http://www.mcatoolkit.org/Resources/...s_PMCA_08.html
works.

But every time I try to add another line to the .htaccess file, in the same format, I get the 500 error.

When I try to add the rule via CPanel, I get this error from the server:

"Apache detected an error in the Rewrite config.
Syntax error on line 3 of /home/vvisucax/public_html/.htaccess._K5LK2JL5JqyBgX78yWrTU5b_j8wyxCd:
Redirect takes two or three arguments, an optional status, then document to be redirected and destination URL
Please try again"

Of course, I have no idea what CPanel is doing and I would rather just write this .htaccess file and be done with it! I will have many lines in it. Please help. Thanks.

Domains: leaseown.org, mcatoolkit.org
Account ID: vvisucax

[Karen Mac]

Re: 500 Internal Server Errors any time I edit .htaccess

redirect from the folders root instead of the websites root and see if that solves the issue..

Also dont use HOME/About us.. unless HOME is a folder or directory of public_html

Karen

[Watdaflip]

Re: 500 Internal Server Errors any time I edit .htaccess

What is currently in the .htaccess file, and what code are you trying to add

[susan-at-tnc]

Re: 500 Internal Server Errors any time I edit .htaccess

Karen Mac: (a) there is a directory named Home at the top level of public_html. (b) I tried putting a separate .htaccess file into that directory. Its contents are:
Redirect 301 /Contact_Us.html http://www.mcatoolkit.org/Home/Contact_Us.html
Redirect 301 /Help.html http://www.mcatoolkit.org/Home/Help.html
Redirect 301 /About_Us.html http://www.mcatoolkit.org/Home/About_Us.html
Redirect 301 /Mailing_List.html http://www.mcatoolkit.org/Home/Mailing_List.html

and so on. I still get a server error when trying to go to any of the pages in that directory. But it doesn't bring down the entire site.

Watdaflip: see above. Obviously, in the .htaccess file at the top level, the above redirect commands would read
Redirect 301 /directoryname/filename.html http://www.mcatoolkit.org/Home/Mailing_List.html

[Karen Mac]

Re: 500 Internal Server Errors any time I edit .htaccess

yes.. but you dont USE home. thats why you are having problems.. htacess goes in your PUBLIC_HTML only.. so dont use it.. you cant direct that part of the server.

Karen

[Watdaflip]

Re: 500 Internal Server Errors any time I edit .htaccess

If you are just trying to redirect every page from the old domain to the new domain, you can just use this code (note: all the page names would have to stay exactly the same)

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.mcatoolkit.org/$1 [R=301,L]

edit:
fixed code box.. forgot the / in [/code]

[susan-at-tnc]

Re: 500 Internal Server Errors any time I edit .htaccess

Karen, I'm sorry but I don't understand you. Forget about the subdir called "Home". (I *do* "use* my directory called "Home" in both leaseown.org and mcatoolkit.org.) I have tried to redirect files in a subdir called "Resources", a subdir called "Step_1", and so on. *All these subdirs are in my Public_html folder...I am not trying to use any other part of the server!

(a) if I put the .htaccess file in Public_html, the topic of my original message in this thread, I cannot add any lines beyond the first one which (as I said) started working correctly after our CPanel was upgraded.
(b) if I put an .htaccess file in Public_html/Step_1/ with a few lines redirecting files, none of the files in that directory work--I get server errors.

[susan-at-tnc]

Re: 500 Internal Server Errors any time I edit .htaccess

Watdaflip: thank you but I know that, and from the details of my messages--including the very first one-- you would see that not all the subfolders nor the html files within them are named the same.